Athenaze

Verbs

I lead; I take

I despair

I lift; with reflexive pronoun, I get up

I follow

I listen; I listen to, I hear (+ gen., of person, + acc., of thing)

I turn back

I rise

I am away (from)

I flee away; escape

I plow

I walk; I go

I step; I walk; I go

I throw; I put; I pelt; I hit, strike

I look; I see

I shout

+ infin., I want; I wish

I farm; plough; cultivate

I get to know, learn

I eat (dinner), I dine

I pursue, chase; I persecute

+ infin., I am willing; I wish

I am

I lead in; I take in

I step out; I come out

I drive, I march

come!

I drag

+ dat., I fall into; I fall upon; I attack

I obstruct

I desire

I have; I hold; middle + gen., I hold onto

I seek, look for

I have come

I rest; I keep quiet

I am amazed; I wonder at; I admire

I watch; I see

I break

sg. go!

pl. go!

I sleep

I make (someone) sit down; I set; I place; I sit; (middle), I seat myself, sit d

I call

I am tired; I am sick

I drop

set (go down)

I wear down or wear out (of persons - exhaust, of property - squander)

goad

I take; middle + gen., I seize, I take hod of

I say; I tell; I speak

I leave

I loosen; I loose; I destroy

+ infin., I am about (to); I am destined (to); I intend (to)

I stay; I wait; I wait for

I live; I dwell; inhabit

I see

I rush

I am present

I hand over; I supply, provide

I suffer; I experience

I persuade

I fall

I fill

I make; I do

I work

I attach

I go toward, approach

I cause X to stumble (pass. failurers, errors); I fall

I dig

I sow

I hurry

I groan

I help

I honor

I run

I strike, hit

I bark

I carry

I flee; I escape

I say

I love

I talk nonsense

I guard

I rejoice

Adverbs

always

truly

together, at the same time

again

slowly

here, hither

then; here; hither; there; thither

then, thereafter

still

already; now

look!

even; also, too

very

most, most of all; very much; especially

greatly loudly

not; don't ...!

don't ... any longer!

with difficulty

yes

now

not

not

no longer

so; then

so, thus

from where? whence?

many times, often

where?

early in the day

first

rarely

quickly, swiftly

finally

why?; what?

Prepositions

+ dat., together with

+acc., up

+ gen., from

+ acc., into; to; at

+ gen., out of

+ dat., in; on

+ gen., on, toward, in the direction of; + dat., upon, on; + acc., at; against;

+ acc., down; distributive, each, every; by; on; according to; of time, at

+ gen., with; +acc., after

+ gen., behind

+ dat., at, near, by; + acc., to, toward

+ gen., by; + dat., under; + acc., under

Particles

introduces a question

and, but (postpositive)

Conjunctions

but

for

if; in indirect questions, whether

unless; except

when; since

and; (adv., even, also, too)

both . . . and

on the one hand ... and on the other hand; on the one hand but on the other hand

that; because

and . . . not; nor; not even

neither . . . nor

so that, that, so as to

Nouns

messenger; angel

field

contest; struggle

man; husband

man; human being; person

plow

city

sheepfold

farmer

stick, staff

life

ox

land; earth; ground

woman; wife

dinner, meal

tree

master

slave

play

festival; feast

stone heap

sun

uproar

daughter

time; right time

goad

garden

farm

girl

spring

dog

hare

stone

wolf

mother

story

road; way; journey

house; home; dwelling

house; home; dwelling

nountain; hill

boy; girl; son; doughter; child

grandfather, papa

father

toil, work, labor

sheep

grain; food

seed

water jar

son

friend

friend

dance; chorus

time

noise

Proper Names

Athenian

Argus

Demeter

Dicaeopolis

Zeus (king of the gods)

Melissa

Myrrhine

Xanthias

Philip

Pronouns

it

him

he, she, it; [intensive pronoun]; same

himself

I

we

somewhere

you

what?; why?

Adjectives

good

savage; wild; fierce

responsible (for); to blame

akros

other, another

brave

energetic

endless, infinite

not working, idle, lazy

possible

free

enough

propitious

strong

bad; evil

beautiful

accursed, abominable

long; large

big, large; great

small

many

much

first

easy

careless

clumsy

so great; (pl.,) so great; so many

dear

difficult

Expressions

the top of the mountain/hill

I suppose

soon

why? (lit., because of what)

out of the field

out of the house

meanwhile

I have in mind; I intend

in Athens

in the country

in the field

in the house

while

I celebrate a festival

get up!

he gets himself up

well done!

go!

I am wasting (spending) time (x-ing use participle)

Don't be!

Dicaeopolis's son

alas!

no joke, seriously

for a long time

the truth (the true things)

I celebrate the festival of Dionysus

on the next day

under the yoke

under the tree

interjection, often used with ge. of cause, alas!

greetings!

you fool!

O Zeus

you rogue!